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	<title>EatLocal365 &#187; healthiest foods</title>
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		<title>Produce Profile: Swiss Chard</title>
		<link>http://eatlocal365.com/2010/10/29/produce-profile-swiss-chard/</link>
		<comments>http://eatlocal365.com/2010/10/29/produce-profile-swiss-chard/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Oct 2010 00:18:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lindsay</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Produce Profiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark leafy greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthiest foods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[swiss chard]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://eatlocal365.com/?p=135</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>We LOVE dark leafy greens. Especially covered in olive oil and garlic. Mmmm&#8230;. I understand why many people don&#8217;t, though. They&#8217;re often overcooked and under-seasoned, which makes them bitter and mushy. If you&#8217;re scared of dark leafies, Swiss chard is a good place to start , because it&#8217;s readily available and tastes a little like spinach. In fact, you could use Swiss chard leaves as a substitute for spinach in just about any recipe. We <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/10/29/produce-profile-swiss-chard/">Produce Profile: Swiss Chard</a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We LOVE dark leafy greens. Especially covered in olive oil and garlic. Mmmm&#8230;. I understand why many people don&#8217;t, though. They&#8217;re often overcooked and under-seasoned, which makes them bitter and mushy. If you&#8217;re scared of dark leafies, Swiss chard is a good place to start , because it&#8217;s readily available and tastes a little like spinach. In fact, you could use Swiss chard leaves as a substitute for spinach in just about any recipe. We only have a few more weeks in NYC before the season ends, so go get some!</p>
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/DSC_0009.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/DSC_0009-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="DSC_0009" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-261" /></a><br />
<em>So beautiful! How can you resist those colors???</em></p>
<p><em>Background:</em><br />
Swiss chard is native to the Mediterranean and is a member of the chenopod (or Goosefoot!) family, which includes beets, spinach, and quinoa. Each large, dark green leaf grows on a thick stem, the color of which helps to distinguish the different varieties &#8211; white, yellow, red, rainbow (a combination of colors). It scores a 670 out of 1,000 on the <a href="http://www.eatrightamerica.com/andi-superfoods">ANDI scale</a>, which is a holistic nutrition scoring system. Broccoli only gets a 376! The ancient Greeks honored it for its medicinal qualities, so you know it must be good for you.</p>
<p><em>Selecting Swiss Chard:</em><br />
The leaves should be dark green and free of tears and large holes. Swiss chard from organic farmers will will sometimes have small holes in the leaves because insecticides weren&#8217;t used, but that&#8217;s fine. The leaves should also feel &#8220;springy&#8221;, not limp. The stems should be relatively blemish-free, but a few marks or cracks near where it was cut from the ground are okay.</p>
<p><em>Benefits of Swiss Chard:</em></p>
<ul>
<li>Great source of phytonutrients, which help to reduce inflamation and provide antioxidants</li>
<li>Regulates blood sugar </li>
<li>Excellent for bone health, due to high amount of calcium and vitamin K</li>
</ul>
<p><em>Basic Preparation:</em><br />
As a first step, follow the directions in our post <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/?p=189">here</a>. Once it&#8217;s chopped, you can just saute it with some garlic and onions (soften the onions, garlic, and stems for about 5-7 minutes, add the greens for another 3-5 minutes, finish with a sprinkling of salt and a squeeze of lemon juice). This makes a great side or addition to pasta, soup, or pizza. If you&#8217;re feeling advanced, you could also use it as a filling for sandwiches or calzones or in a grain salad like the one below.</p>
<p>Swiss chard is best stored unwashed, since the leaves will start to spoil quickly if they&#8217;re damp. Store it wrapped in a paper towel in a plastic bag in the refrigerator for the longest shelf life, but you&#8217;ll be lucky to get a week out of it. Swiss chard is best eaten within a few days of bringing it home.</p>
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/DSC_0008.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/DSC_0008-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="DSC_0008" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-265" /></a></p>
<p><em>Starter Recipes:</em><br />
Here are two that combine Swiss chard with a sweeter vegetable to ease the &#8220;greens-o-phobia&#8221;.</p>
<ul>
<li>We like to vary <a href="http://www.thekitchn.com/thekitchn/salad/recipe-riff-golden-beet-and-barley-salad-with-rainbow-chard-088567">this recipe</a> from The Kitchn to use whatever we have on hand. Details to come!</li>
<li>I think I&#8217;ll give <a href="http://smittenkitchen.com/2009/11/swiss-chard-and-sweet-potato-gratin/">this one</a> a try soon, too.</li>
</ul>
<p><em>Sources:</em><br />
<a href="http://whfoods.org/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&#038;dbid=16">The World&#8217;s Healthiest Foods</a><br />
<a href="http://www.eatrightamerica.com/andi-superfoods">Eat Right America</a></p>
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