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	<title>EatLocal365 &#187; sunchokes</title>
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		<title>Versatile Grain and Veggie Salad Recipe</title>
		<link>http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/17/versatile-grain-and-veggie-salad-recipe/</link>
		<comments>http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/17/versatile-grain-and-veggie-salad-recipe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2010 13:49:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lindsay</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Salads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Waste Not, Want Not]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collard greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark leafy greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[farro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grains]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leftovers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mustard greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Root Vegetables]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sunchokes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[swiss chard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wheatberries]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://eatlocal365.com/?p=167</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s Greenmarket Grains Week! We are so fortunate to live in an area where we can get a wide variety of local grains and flours. We rarely buy this stuff at the store anymore, but if we do, we stick to the bulk section and King Arthur Flour (relatively local and employee-owned). </p> <p>This salad will make you love grains and dark, leafy greens. I wish I were eating it right now for breakfast.</p> <p></p> <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/17/versatile-grain-and-veggie-salad-recipe/">Versatile Grain and Veggie Salad Recipe</a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s <a href="http://www.grownyc.org/greenmarket/topics/grainsweek">Greenmarket Grains Week</a>! We are so fortunate to live in an area where we can get a wide variety of local grains and flours. We rarely buy this stuff at the store anymore, but if we do, we stick to the bulk section and <a href="http://www.kingarthurflour.com/">King Arthur Flour</a> (relatively local and employee-owned). </p>
<p>This salad will make you love grains and dark, leafy greens. I wish I were eating it right now for breakfast.</p>
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116D.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116D-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Grain and veggie salad" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-876" /></a></p>
<p>We rely on this on Friday nights in the fall and winter when we need to clear out the refridgerator before our trip to the market on Saturday morning. It&#8217;s not really a recipe &#8211; more of a &#8220;Choose Your Own Adventure&#8221; &#8211; so feel free to play around with the quantities if you have more or less of something.</p>
<p>Makes 4-6 servings and keeps well for a few days in the refrigerator</p>
<p><em>Local Ingredients:</em></p>
<ul>
<li>Roasted vegetables</li>
<li>Greens</li>
<li>Red onions</li>
<li>Feta</li>
<li>Grains (We used farro from <a href="http://cporganics.com/live/">Cayuga Pure Organics</a> this time, but feel free to mix it up.)</li>
</ul>
<p><em>Ingredients:</em></p>
<p>2-3 cups of <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/04/how-to-roast-vegetables-2/">roasted vegetables</a> (leftover is great, but if you&#8217;re roasting just for this recipe, leave out the garlic and go easy on the salt)<br />
1-2 bunches of <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/10/27/how-to-prep-dark-leafy-greens/">dark, leafy greens</a> (leftover sauteed greens or fresh)<br />
3-4 cups of cooked grain (see table below)<br />
1 cup of red onion (about 1/2 large or 1 small)<br />
1 cup of feta, crumbled (about 4 ounces)<br />
4 tablespoons of lemon juice, divided (about 2 lemons)<br />
2 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons olive oil, divided<br />
Salt</p>
<p><em>Directions:</em></p>
<ol>
<li>Roast the vegetables, if you need to. (Follow <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/04/how-to-roast-vegetables-2/">these instructions</a>.) Start cooking the grain while the vegetables are in the oven.</li>
<li>Cook the grain: Bring the water to a boil. Add the grain and 1/4 teaspoon salt and cook (covered) at a simmer for the noted time or until al dente. Taste frequently, because you want slightly chewy, separate grains for this, not soft, mushy ones. Once the grain is cooking, move onto the next step.<br />
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="428">
<colgroup span="1">
<col span="1" width="179"></col>
<col span="1" width="84"></col>
<col span="1" width="88"></col>
<col span="1" width="77"></col>
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr height="20">
<td width="179" height="20">GRAIN</td>
<td width="84">CUPS WATER</td>
<td width="88">CUPS GRAIN</td>
<td width="77">COOK TIME</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Barley, pearled</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1   </td>
<td align="right">25 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Barley, hulled</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1   </td>
<td align="right">45 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Buckwheat groats</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1 2/4</td>
<td align="right">10 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Farro</td>
<td align="right">3</td>
<td align="right">1</td>
<td align="right">25 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Oat Groats</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1   </td>
<td align="right">30 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Rice, brown basmati</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1 1/4</td>
<td align="right">35 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Rice, brown, long grain</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1 1/4</td>
<td align="right">45 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Rice, brown, short grain</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1 1/4</td>
<td align="right">45 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Rice, wild</td>
<td align="right">2 3/4</td>
<td align="right">1   </td>
<td align="right">50 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Rye, berries</td>
<td align="right">4 1/4</td>
<td align="right">1 1/4</td>
<td align="right">45 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Spelt</td>
<td align="right">5   </td>
<td align="right">1 2/4</td>
<td align="right">35 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Wheat, whole berries</td>
<td align="right">4 1/4</td>
<td align="right">1 2/4</td>
<td align="right">60 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Wheat, cracked</td>
<td align="right">3 1/4</td>
<td align="right">1 3/4</td>
<td align="right">15 mins</td>
</tr>
<tr height="20">
<td height="20">Wheat, bulgur</td>
<td align="right">3   </td>
<td align="right">1 2/4</td>
<td align="right">10 mins</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</li>
<li>Chop the red onion and soak it in cold water for about 30 minutes. This will remove some of the &#8220;sting&#8221; and make it milder.
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116F.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116F-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Soaking the red onion" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-878" /></a></li>
<li>If the greens are fresh, separate the stems from the leaves and chop each into bite-sized pieces. Heat 2 teaspoons of the olive oil in a pan. Add the stems and saute until they begin to soften (about 5 minutes). Add the greens one handful at at time, waiting for them to wilt slightly before adding another handful, so that you can fit them all in your pan. Once all the leaves are in the pan, add 2 tablespoons of lemon juice and a pinch of salt. Cover and allow to cook for 3-5 minutes or until bright green. If your pan doesn&#8217;t have a lid, use a pizza pan (like we do) or tin foil.
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116I.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116I-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Wilting greens" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-872" /></a><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116A.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116A-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Pizza pan lid" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-873" /></a></li>
<li>Taste the grain to see if it&#8217;s done. Once it is, drain off any extra water and cover the pot until everything else is ready.</li>
<li>To make the dressing, add 2 tablespoons of lemon juice to the bottom of a large salad bowl. Slowly whisk in 2 tablespoons of olive oil.</li>
<li>Add the grain, roasted vegetables, red onion (drained), greens, and feta to the bowl and mix well.
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116B.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/20101116B-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Grain and veggie salad ingredients" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-874" /></a></li>
</ol>
<p>This time, we used farro, roasted celeriac, carrots, sunchokes, kohrabi, and potatoes, Swiss chard and kale, and feta. Feel free to use your imagination and leftovers!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Produce Profile: Sunchokes</title>
		<link>http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/15/produce-profile-sunchokes/</link>
		<comments>http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/15/produce-profile-sunchokes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2010 22:02:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lindsay</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Produce Profiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[farmers' market]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Root Vegetables]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sunchokes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://eatlocal365.com/?p=408</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Sunchokes are our new obsession. They&#8217;re sweet and crispy raw and roast up nicely. Erik eats one or two almost every day in his lunchtime salad.</p> <p></p> <p>Background: Sunchokes, a.k.a. Jerusalem artichokes, are the roots of a species of sunflower. They were discovered by the western world in 1605 by Samuel Champlain, a French explorer, who initially compared the taste to an artichoke. I&#8217;m not sure why though&#8230;I don&#8217;t taste it. The &#8220;Jerusalem&#8221; piece of <span style="color:#777"> . . . &#8594; Read More: <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/15/produce-profile-sunchokes/">Produce Profile: Sunchokes</a></span>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sunchokes are our new obsession. They&#8217;re sweet and crispy raw and roast up nicely. Erik eats one or two almost every day in his lunchtime salad.</p>
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/20101023-F.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/20101023-F-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Sign for Sunchokes" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-14" /></a><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/20101030T.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/20101030T-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Sunchokes" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-357" /></a></p>
<p><em>Background:</em><br />
Sunchokes, a.k.a. Jerusalem artichokes, are the roots of a species of sunflower. They were discovered by the western world in 1605 by Samuel Champlain, a French explorer, who initially compared the taste to an artichoke. I&#8217;m not sure why though&#8230;I don&#8217;t taste it. The &#8220;Jerusalem&#8221; piece of the name is thought to have come from the Italian word &#8220;girasole&#8221;, meaning sunflower. A rebranding strategy in the 1960s renamed them sunchokes. Twenty years later, the poor sunchoke was involved in a pyramid scheme involving farmers who believed the sunchoke was about to make it big.</p>
<p>Sunchokes look like small potatoes, but are gnarlier and more twisted. They&#8217;re also lighter than they look, so a pound stretches pretty far.</p>
<p><em>Selecting Sunchokes:</em><br />
Look for the same qualities you look for when selecting potatoes or carrots. They should be firm and dry. The larger sunchokes are easier to peel, which is optional in my opinion.</p>
<p><em>Benefits of Sunchokes:</em></p>
<ul>
<li>Pretty good source of potassium, iron, fiber, niacin, thiamine, phosphorus and copper</li>
<li>Local substitute for water chestnuts</li>
</ul>
<p>One word of caution: Sunchokes contain inulin, rather than starch, which some people don&#8217;t digest well. Neither Erik nor I have ever had a problem.</p>
<p><em>Basic Preparation:</em><br />
Give them a good scrub. Then slice them thinly for salads, <a href="http://eatlocal365.com/2010/11/04/how-to-roast-vegetables-2/">roast</a> them, or steam them.</p>
<p><em>Starter Recipes:</em><br />
<a href="http://www.choosingraw.com/root-vegetable-salad-with-maple-cinnamon-vinaigrette/">This salad</a> is a great way to try a bunch of different root vegetables raw. You could slice them thinly or use a vegetable peeler to create strips. We made it a few weeks ago and will have to make it again soon.</p>
<p>Here are a few cooked dishes that look pretty tasty.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.culinate.com/recipes/collections/Contributors/Ashley+Griffin+Gartland/Sunchoke+Latkes">Latkes</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2010/nov/06/jerusalem-artichoke-goat-cheese-souffle">Soufflé</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/20101023-D.jpg"><img src="http://eatlocal365.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/20101023-D-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Sunchokes" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-12" /></a></p>
<p><em>Sources:</em><br />
<a href="http://www.localharvest.org/sunchokes.jsp">Local Harvest</a><br />
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem_artichoke">Wikipedia</a></p>
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